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Question about solar panel as a battery charger

greetings,

 

i am trying to design a simple circuit to recharge a 12 V rechargeable battery.

The circuit works as follow(i have taken the assumption the Solar panel provides 24V minus the dropout voltage of a simple diode).

Firstly i regulate the current to have a constant value afterwards i regulate the voltage with the same IC to be 8 dc volts.

(i know isn't the best way to regulate the voltage via IC, but for the first phase of my project is fine, afterwards i will try to design a boost up converter). Lastly i am using the transistor as follows: if the voltage of the battery is above the Vz , then the total voltage will be grounded.

In the simulation, when i am running the circuit the battery goes instantly almost to 7.52 Volt, could someone please explain why the battery does not charge?(i must set initial conditions?)

 

Schematic:

https://imgur.com/a/5QLS11G

 

thank you in advance

 

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Hi!

 

Are you sure that you can charge a 12V battery with 7.5V?

I recommend you visit this links and verify your design.

https://www.powerstream.com/SLA.htm

 

Greetings

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