Well, I'm far from an expert on lighting, but when I started to play with the lighting I did what the modern person would do: turn to Google. I found a couple of useful tutorials
here and
here. Aside from that, enable just one light and change the latitude or longitude of the light source. You should be able to see the shadows change relative to "where the light is." Think of it as the origin of the coordinate system being the center of the earth, and you'r moving the light along the latitude and longitude lines.
The distance is just how far the the light is from the center (in the units of the graph). If you have attenuation, then the farther objects are from the light, the dimmer they appear.
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Greg
Certifed LabVIEW Developer