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This example demonstrates how to take a position measurement from a 5-wire or 6-wire LVDT/RVDT using the 2 channels of PXIe-4340.
LVDT/RVDT (Linear/Rotational Variable Differential Transformer) is a common type of electromechanical transducer that can convert the linear or rotational motion of an object to which it is coupled mechanically into a corresponding electrical signal. There are two methods to measure and calculate the displacement, Va/Exc or (Va-Vb)/(Va+Vb).
Principal | Connection Type | Need Analog Input Channels |
Va/Exc | 4-Wire | 1 Channel |
(Va-Vb)/(Va+Vb) | 5-Wire / 6-Wire | 2 Channels |
A single channel of PXIe-4340 is using Va/Exc method to measure LVDT/RVDT. The reading X is the displacement of the sensor. We can use 2 channels of PXIe-4340 to take a position measurement from a 5-wire or 6-wire LVDT/RVDT using the (Va-Vb)/(Va+Vb) method. The principal is as followed.
In order to use 2 channels, the NI PXIe-4340 needs to use a channel per secondary winding. Excitation to the primary winding is sourced from one of the channel excitation terminals. Leave the excitation terminals of the other channel unconnected. In order to get an accurate measurement, both channels will need to be set to use remote-sense and connected to the primary winding. A connection diagram is provided below.
Description-Separate-2
In order to run this example:
Example code from the Example Code Exchange in the NI Community is licensed with the MIT license.