Are you talking about the 6024E card? For an E Series DAQ card, the maximum common mode voltage is 11V. Since most cards have 20-40V overvoltage protection, this should not damage the DAQ card, however, it will lead to unpredictable and possibly inaccurate readings with the DAQ card. To make accurate differential readings, an isolation amplifier needs to be placed between the power supply measurement, and the DAQ card, to isolate the common mode voltage.